reshape¶

Purpose¶

Reshapes a matrix.

Format¶

y = reshape(x, r, c)¶

Parameters:	x (NxK matrix) – data r (scalar) – new row dimension. c (scalar) – new column dimension.
Returns:	y (RxC matrix) – created from the elements of x.

Examples¶

y = reshape(x, 2, 6);

        1  2  3  4
if x =  5  6  7  8  then y = 1  2  3  4  5  6
        9 10 11 12           7  8  9 10 11 12

        1  2  3
if x =  4  5  6  then y = 1  2  3  4  5  6
        7  8  9           7  8  9  1  2  3

        1  2  3  4  5
if x =  6  7  8  9 10  then y = 1  2  3  4  5  6
       11 12 13 14 15           7  8  9 10 11 12

if x = 1  2  then y = 1 2 3 4 1 2
       3  4           3 4 1 2 3 4

if x = 1  then y = 1 1 1 1 1 1
                   1 1 1 1 1 1

Remarks¶

Matrices are stored in row major order.

The first c elements are put into the first row of y, the second in the second row, and so on. If there are more elements in x than in y, the remaining elements are discarded. If there are not enough elements in x to fill y, then when reshape runs out of elements, it goes back to the first element of x and starts getting additional elements from there.